Market Outlook and Operational Insights slide image

Market Outlook and Operational Insights

ALUMINA MARKET III SOUTH32 Higher bauxite costs are challenging margins at less efficient refineries, with ~50% of global supply currently loss-making Inducement cost projects expected to be built outside of China due to declining bauxite self-sufficiency and environmental policy Alumina cost curve (CY22 and CY23e)(a) (US$/t) 600 500 400 300 200 100 Spot price US$345/t(b) with ~50% of global supply loss-making Chinese domestic alumina production (Mt) 80 CY22 cost curve China - domestic bauxite Middle East & Africa China - imported bauxite Americas ■Europe Other 60 60 Sources: Alumina cost curve (CRU). Chinese domestic alumina production (CRU). Notes: a. b. Illustrates business costs which represent cash costs net of premiums (normalised to FOB Australia price). Spot price as of 21 August 2023. 40 40 20 20 Imported bauxite ༔ ༔ ༔ ༔ ༔ རྞྞ རྞྞ ༔ ༔ རྞྞ ༔ སྦྱི Henan & Shanxi - Domestic Bauxite Henan & Shanxi - Imported Bauxite Shandong - Imported Bauxite ■Southwest China - Domestic Bauxite ■Southwest China - Imported Bauxite Inner Mongolia - Imported Bauxite Domestic bauxite
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