BenevolentAI Investor Day Presentation Deck
TrkC
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Atopic Dermatitis - BEN-2293, PanTrk rationale
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NT3/TrkC potentiates
stimulated Th2 T-cell
inflammatory responses
and synergistically
enhances T-cell receptor
induced IL-4 production
by Th2 cells
TrkB
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Mast cells within AD skin
lesions express high levels
of NT3 compared to
normal controls
AD skin-resident
eosinophils express
elevated levels of TrkB
(together with TrkA and C)
and functionally respond
to BDNF
BDNF/TrkB inhibit
eosinophil apoptosis and
increase chemotactic
index
Source: Weidinger et al. Nat Rev Dis Primers 2018
Healthy skin
Stratum
Skin microbiota
corneum Staphylococcus aureus.
Stratum
granulosum
Stum
spino um
Stratum basa
Dermis
Blood
vessel
B cell
T cell
Non-lesional skin
IL-18 IL-33 TARC
IL-25 MDC TSLP
w
ILC2
cell
CLA
CCR4
IL-5
IL-13
Lichenification
Barrier dysfunction, innate immune system activation and T 2-driven inflammation and/or T, 22-driven inflammation
Keratinocyte
Variable T1 and T 17 activation
CCR10
CRTH2
x
T₁2
cell
T 22
cell
Allergen
IL-4
IL-13
T₁1
cell
Acute lesional stage
FceR1
Eosinophil
OX40L
H4R
T 17
cell
IL-4
IL-13.
IgE IL-31
Trm
cell
IL-33
TSLP
-Cutaneous
sensory neuron
Chronic lesional stage
Langerhans
cell
Me Dermal
dendritic
cell
Osums
IDEC
TrkA
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• NGF produced by AD
keratinocytes is a major
mediator of cutaneous
hyperinnervation
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TrkA levels in skin
dramatically increase in
response to inflammatory
stimuli
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Increased NGF in the skin
sensitizes primary afferents
contributing to peripheral
itch sensitization and
chronic pruritus
Involved in the inflammatory
activation of mast cells and
basophils
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